{"id":1843,"date":"2022-12-27T10:43:31","date_gmt":"2022-12-27T03:43:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/buyaelvisyam.id\/?p=1843"},"modified":"2022-12-27T10:43:31","modified_gmt":"2022-12-27T03:43:31","slug":"kajian-kitab-shahih-muslim-bab-faraidh-pembagian-warisan-kalalah","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.elvisyam.id\/index.php\/2022\/12\/27\/kajian-kitab-shahih-muslim-bab-faraidh-pembagian-warisan-kalalah\/","title":{"rendered":"Kajian Kitab Shahih Muslim : BAB \u2013 Faraidh : Pembagian Warisan Kalalah"},"content":{"rendered":"

Kajian Kitab Shahih Muslim : BAB \u2013 Faraidh : Pembagian Warisan Kalalah<\/strong><\/p>\n

Narasumber : Buya Muhammad Elvi Syam, Lc. MA*<\/em><\/p>\n

Hadits :<\/strong><\/p>\n

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\n\u0645\u064e\u0631\u0650\u0636\u0652\u062a\u064f \u0641\u064e\u0623\u064e\u062a\u064e\u0627\u0646\u0650\u064a \u0631\u064e\u0633\u064f\u0648\u0644\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647\u0650 \u0635\u064e\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647\u064f \u0639\u064e\u0644\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0647\u0650 \u0648\u064e\u0633\u064e\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0645\u064e \u0648\u064e\u0623\u064e\u0628\u064f\u0648 \u0628\u064e\u0643\u0652\u0631\u064d \u064a\u064e\u0639\u064f\u0648\u062f\u064e\u0627\u0646\u0650\u064a \u0645\u064e\u0627\u0634\u0650\u064a\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0646\u0650 \u0641\u064e\u0623\u064f\u063a\u0652\u0645\u0650\u064a\u064e \u0639\u064e\u0644\u064e\u064a\u0651\u064e \u0641\u064e\u062a\u064e\u0648\u064e\u0636\u0651\u064e\u0623\u064e \u062b\u064f\u0645\u0651\u064e \u0635\u064e\u0628\u0651\u064e \u0639\u064e\u0644\u064e\u064a\u0651\u064e \u0645\u0650\u0646\u0652 \u0648\u064e\u0636\u064f\u0648\u0626\u0650\u0647\u0650 \u0641\u064e\u0623\u064e\u0641\u064e\u0642\u0652\u062a\u064f \u0642\u064f\u0644\u0652\u062a\u064f \u064a\u064e\u0627 \u0631\u064e\u0633\u064f\u0648\u0644\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647\u0650 \u0643\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0641\u064e \u0623\u064e\u0642\u0652\u0636\u0650\u064a \u0641\u0650\u064a \u0645\u064e\u0627\u0644\u0650\u064a \u0641\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0645\u0652 \u064a\u064e\u0631\u064f\u062f\u0651\u064e \u0639\u064e\u0644\u064e\u064a\u0651\u064e \u0634\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0626\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u064e\u062a\u0651\u064e\u0649 \u0646\u064e\u0632\u064e\u0644\u064e\u062a\u0652 \u0622\u064a\u064e\u0629\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0645\u0650\u064a\u0631\u064e\u0627\u062b\u0650
\n{ \u064a\u064e\u0633\u0652\u062a\u064e\u0641\u0652\u062a\u064f\u0648\u0646\u064e\u0643\u064e \u0642\u064f\u0644\u0652 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647\u064f \u064a\u064f\u0641\u0652\u062a\u0650\u064a\u0643\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u0641\u0650\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0643\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e\u0629\u0650 }<\/p>\n

Dari Muhammad bin Al Munkadir dia mendengar Jabir bin Abdullah berkata, “Saat aku sakit Rasulullah \ufdfa dan Abu Bakar menjengukku dengan berjalan kaki, dan saat itu aku sedang pingsan. Lalu beliau berwudu dan memercikkan air wudunya kepadaku sehingga aku pun sadar. Kemudian aku berkata, “Wahai Rasulullah, bagaimana seharusnya saya mengatur hartaku?” Sedikitpun beliau tidak menjawabnya, hingga turunlah ayat tentang waris: ‘(Mereka meminta fatwa kepadamu (wahai Muhammad) tentang kalalah (yaitu seseorang yang meninggal dunia tanpa meninggalkan ayah dan anak), katakanlah, Allah lah yang memberi fatwa kepadamu tentang kalalah\u2026) ‘ (QS. An-Nisa`: 176).<\/p>\n

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Dari Jabir bin Abdullah dia berkata, “Saat aku sakit di kampung bani Salamah, Nabi \ufdfa dan Abu Bakar menjengukku dengan berjalan kaki, dan beliau mendapatiku dalam keadaan pingsan. Kemudian beliau meminta air untuk berwudu, lalu beliau memercikkannya kepadaku hingga aku pun tersadar. Aku lalu berkata, “Bagaimana seharusnya saya mengatur hartaku wahai Rasulullah?” maka turunlah ayat: ‘(Allah menetapkan bagimu tentang warisan untuk anak-anakmu, bagian satu anak laki-laki sama dengan bagian dua anak perempuan\u2026.) ‘ (QS. An-Nisa`; 11).<\/p>\n

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Dari Ma’dan bin Abu Thalhah bahwa Umar bin Khatthab berkhotbah pada hari Jumat, kemudian dia menyanjung Nabi Allah \ufdfa dan Abu Bakar, lalu dia berkata, “Sesungguhnya saya tidak akan meninggalkan sesuatu yang menurutku lebih penting daripada kalalah. Saya tidak pernah mengulang-ulang konsultasi kepada Rasulullah \ufdfa tentang sesuatu yang melebihi konsultasiku kepadanya tentang kalalah, beliau juga tidak pernah bersikap keras terhadap suatu hal melebihi sikap kerasnya kepadaku dalam masalah kalalah, sampai-sampai beliau menekankan jari-jarinya ke dadaku sambil bersabda, “Wahai Umar, belum cukupkah bagimu ayat shaif yang terdapat pada akhir dari surah An-Nisa`? Seandainya saya masih hidup, maka saya akan menetapkan masalah kalalah dengan suatu ketetapan yang diputuskan oleh orang yang membaca Al-Qur’an dan orang yang tidak membaca Al-Qur’an.”<\/p>\n

Faidah Hadits :<\/strong><\/p>\n

1). Keutamaan menjenguk orang sakit, dan ketika menjenguk orang sakit lebih utama dengan berjalan kaki.<\/p>\n

2). Disyariatkan mengambil berkah dari bekas Nabi \ufdfa baik itu dari makanan dan minuman dll.<\/p>\n

3). Kesucian air musta’mal di dalam berwudhu dan mandi. Anggota wudhu itu suci dan air wudhu itu suci maka air yang suci bersentuhan dengan suci maka airnya suci.<\/p>\n

4). Allah Ta’ala berfirman :<\/p>\n

{ \u064a\u064e\u0633\u0652\u062a\u064e\u0641\u0652\u062a\u064f\u0648\u0646\u064e\u0643\u064e \u0642\u064f\u0644\u0652 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647\u064f \u064a\u064f\u0641\u0652\u062a\u0650\u064a\u0643\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u0641\u0650\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0643\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e\u0629\u0650 }<\/p>\n

“(Mereka meminta fatwa kepadamu (wahai Muhammad) tentang kalalah (yaitu seseorang yang meninggal dunia tanpa meninggalkan ayah dan anak), katakanlah, Allah lah yang memberi fatwa kepadamu tentang kalalah\u2026) ‘ (QS. An-Nisa`: 176).<\/p>\n

{ \u064a\u064f\u0648\u0635\u0650\u064a\u0643\u064f\u0645\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647\u064f \u0641\u0650\u064a \u0623\u064e\u0648\u0652\u0644\u064e\u0627\u062f\u0650\u0643\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u0644\u0650\u0644\u0630\u0651\u064e\u0643\u064e\u0631\u0650 \u0645\u0650\u062b\u0652\u0644\u064f \u062d\u064e\u0638\u0651\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0623\u064f\u0646\u0652\u062b\u064e\u064a\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0646\u0650 }<\/p>\n

‘(Allah menetapkan bagimu tentang warisan untuk anak-anakmu, bagian satu anak laki-laki sama dengan bagian dua anak perempuan\u2026.) ‘ (QS. An-Nisa`; 11).<\/p>\n

Bolehnya seorang yang sakit memberikan wasiat harta dan wasiat harta bukan diberikan kepada ahli waris, wasiat harta tidak boleh lewat dari 1\/3.<\/p>\n

5). Bolehnya bagi Nabi \ufdfa untuk berijtihad didalam hukum-hukum.<\/p>\n

Wallahu A\u2019lam<\/p>\n

*Klik untuk menyimak video : Kajian Kitab Syarah Shahih Muslim<\/strong><\/a> bersama Buya Muhammad Elvi Syam, Lc. MA, Langsung dari : Masjid Al-Hakim, Jl. Gajah Mada Gg. BPKP II, Kec. Nanggalo, Kota Padang pada Selasa, 27 Desember 2022 M | 3 Jumadil Tsani 1444 H, 05.45 WIB s.d Selesai<\/p>\n

Ditulis oleh : Ustadz Rahmat Ridho, S.Ag<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Kajian Kitab Shahih Muslim : BAB \u2013 Faraidh : Pembagian Warisan Kalalah Narasumber : Buya Muhammad Elvi Syam, Lc. MA* Hadits : \u0639\u064e\u0646\u0652 \u0645\u064f\u062d\u064e\u0645\u0651\u064e\u062f\u0650 \u0628\u0652\u0646\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0645\u064f\u0646\u0652\u0643\u064e\u062f\u0650\u0631\u0650 \u0633\u064e\u0645\u0650\u0639\u064e \u062c\u064e\u0627\u0628\u0650\u0631\u064e \u0628\u0652\u0646\u064e \u0639\u064e\u0628\u0652\u062f\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647\u0650 \u0642\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e \u0645\u064e\u0631\u0650\u0636\u0652\u062a\u064f \u0641\u064e\u0623\u064e\u062a\u064e\u0627\u0646\u0650\u064a \u0631\u064e\u0633\u064f\u0648\u0644\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647\u0650 \u0635\u064e\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647\u064f \u0639\u064e\u0644\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0647\u0650 \u0648\u064e\u0633\u064e\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0645\u064e \u0648\u064e\u0623\u064e\u0628\u064f\u0648 \u0628\u064e\u0643\u0652\u0631\u064d \u064a\u064e\u0639\u064f\u0648\u062f\u064e\u0627\u0646\u0650\u064a \u0645\u064e\u0627\u0634\u0650\u064a\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0646\u0650 \u0641\u064e\u0623\u064f\u063a\u0652\u0645\u0650\u064a\u064e \u0639\u064e\u0644\u064e\u064a\u0651\u064e \u0641\u064e\u062a\u064e\u0648\u064e\u0636\u0651\u064e\u0623\u064e \u062b\u064f\u0645\u0651\u064e \u0635\u064e\u0628\u0651\u064e \u0639\u064e\u0644\u064e\u064a\u0651\u064e \u0645\u0650\u0646\u0652 \u0648\u064e\u0636\u064f\u0648\u0626\u0650\u0647\u0650 \u0641\u064e\u0623\u064e\u0641\u064e\u0642\u0652\u062a\u064f \u0642\u064f\u0644\u0652\u062a\u064f \u064a\u064e\u0627 … Baca Selengkapnya<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1844,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1843","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-syarah-shahih-muslim"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.elvisyam.id\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1843","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.elvisyam.id\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.elvisyam.id\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.elvisyam.id\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.elvisyam.id\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1843"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/blog.elvisyam.id\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1843\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.elvisyam.id\/index.php\/wp-json\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.elvisyam.id\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1843"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.elvisyam.id\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1843"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.elvisyam.id\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1843"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}